dominance Volte:
Standing beside the horse to bring the horse's head towards the waist and let gleichzeitigdas horse to turn in circles. In this case, make sure that the inside hind leg comes in, and the neck is so soft and far inside as possible. Deviates the horse is not the same with his ass, finger tips at the edges, then press with your fingertips to increase the pressure until the horse takes a step. Then praise, they learn quickly what you want from him.
Psychological: Man Volte uses this as a means of power, the horse can not climb out of this position, bucking, kicking or running away. Is the man completely delivered, and we finally all in his care. Ranking is resolved. Physiologically
: The close contact greatly expands the outer side of the neck softens and causes the horse to step under the center of gravity, it must also stress the weak hind leg. It is important for this exercise in both directions zu machen, so dass beide Seiten gleich beansprucht werden. Vorsicht, wenn es in eine Richtung nicht gut geht, vielleicht muss man dann langsamer und nicht so stark vorgehen, möglicherweise ist das Pferd sehr schief, die äußere Seite ist noch gar nicht gedehnt, das Hinterbein noch kein Gewicht gewohnt. Man sollte bestimmt aber umsichtig mit der Dominanzvolte umgehen.
Dem Pferd vorangehen:
Mit durchhängendem Bändele (Strick) immer vor dem Pferd laufen, sich nicht wegdrängen lassen, auf die Wahrung des eigenen Freiraums achten.
Psychologisch: Hier handelt sich um eine Nachahmung des Rangordnungsverhaltens in der Herde. Der Mensch ist Ranghöher is therefore advance the horse, this follows him willingly, because it has gone into captivity. It keeps his head down, as a sign that it relies on the people trusted him. Is the rank order clarified, it will never run into it in the back of man. Physiologically
: No special effect.
Reverse Set: stop
After a few steps straight ahead. In the situation that the horse runs up too close or to practice now the horse is threatening, ie, hands and shoulders go up, the horse is not responding, up beat and energetic go back. Makes the horse even a step in the right direction - stop praise. Deviates the horse but do not turn out with the hand / elbow and finally connect with your foot to the back of the chest.
Psychological: The horse learns to people to respect him not to enter into his personal circle and to give way, threatening the man. In this situation, ranking problems come to light and / or overgrown. It is important that we will prevail. Physiologically
: The Rüchwärtstreten claims the back of the horse. The hind legs must be active, it usually descends down a bit, ie the Hanken be claimed and the closing of the croup is initiated.
The Volt: vorrauslaufen
The horse, make sure that the horse head is in motion direction, the horse nobody respects and focuses on people.
Psychological: The horse gets used to the rule of the people learn to pay attention to body language to respond to him. For men this is a fairly safe exercise, we know that horses not break out in volts. Physiologically
: The same thinking about the dominance Volten only somewhat more gently, with the inside leg, the outer side is stretched, the neck is in motion direction.
Little Eight:
It is run on a figure eight, two Volten jeh in opposite directions.
Psychological: See Volten. Physiologically
: The horse learns to know his two sides, the change between right and left. Man can notice any inequalities in turning on one hand.
The reward treat:
The horse is always something when it's done well given a treat with a tone (eg, Ho-Ho). So the horse learns the tone as a reward and reassurance must be ensured. Also confirmed the treat the horse, in addition to extravagant caresses to make things good and right. In contrast, there is a Bestrafungston (eg KSSS). This is used when the horse does something wrong, disobedient, etc. It quickly learns to be careful here and respond, so the horse knows when it has done something wrong.
is important to make the horse not to bite is: will never beg for treats. Only when the sound comes and the horse has not been with his nose in his hand. The head is pushed away as long as the Bestrafungston until it begs for no more reward then.
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